ansible.mysql.mysql_tablespace module – Manage MySQL InnoDB general tablespaces

Note

This module is part of the ansible.mysql collection (version 5.2.0).

You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible package. It is not included in ansible-core. To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list.

To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install ansible.mysql. You need further requirements to be able to use this module, see Requirements for details.

To use it in a playbook, specify: ansible.mysql.mysql_tablespace.

New in ansible.mysql 5.2.0

Synopsis

  • Create, update, rename, or drop MySQL InnoDB general tablespaces.

  • Supports general tablespace lifecycle operations on MySQL servers.

  • Key rotation is outside this module’s scope because MySQL exposes it through ALTER INSTANCE ROTATE INNODB MASTER KEY, not as a per-tablespace lifecycle action.

Requirements

The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.

  • PyMySQL (Python 2.7 and Python 3.x)

Parameters

Parameter

Comments

autoextend_size

integer

Tablespace autoextend size in bytes.

Supported on MySQL 8.0.23 and later.

Can be set during create or alter.

ca_cert

aliases: ssl_ca

path

The path to a Certificate Authority (CA) certificate. This option, if used, must specify the same certificate as used by the server.

check_hostname

boolean

added in ansible.mysql 1.1.0

Whether to validate the server host name when an SSL connection is required. Corresponds to MySQL CLIs --ssl switch.

Setting this to false disables hostname verification. Use with caution.

Requires pymysql >= 0.7.11.

Choices:

  • false

  • true

client_cert

aliases: ssl_cert

path

The path to a client public key certificate.

client_key

aliases: ssl_key

path

The path to the client private key.

config_file

path

Specify a config file from which user and password are to be read.

The default config file, ~/.my.cnf, if it exists, will be read, even if config_file is not specified.

The default config file, ~/.my.cnf, if it exists, must contain a [client] section as a MySQL connector requirement.

To prevent the default config file from being read, set config_file to be an empty string.

Default: "~/.my.cnf"

connect_timeout

integer

The connection timeout when connecting to the MySQL server.

Default: 30

datafile

string

Tablespace datafile path.

Create-only.

Required on MySQL versions earlier than 8.0.14.

Optional on MySQL 8.0.14 and later.

encryption

string

Whether the general tablespace should be encrypted.

Uses MySQL literal values Y or N.

Supported on MySQL 8.0.13 and later.

Can be set during create or alter.

Does not rotate InnoDB master keys. Key rotation remains an instance-level operation exposed through ALTER INSTANCE ROTATE INNODB MASTER KEY.

file_block_size

integer

File block size for the general tablespace.

Create-only.

Existing tablespaces are compared best-effort using available metadata.

Deeper semantic validation is left to MySQL because valid values depend on innodb_page_size and compressed-page rules rather than a standalone whitelist.

login_host

string

Host running the database.

In some cases for local connections the login_unix_socket=/path/to/mysqld/socket, that is usually /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock, needs to be used instead of login_host=localhost.

Default: "localhost"

login_password

string

The password used to authenticate with.

login_port

integer

Port of the MySQL server. Requires login_host be defined as other than localhost if login_port is used.

Default: 3306

login_unix_socket

string

The path to a Unix domain socket for local connections.

Use this parameter to avoid the Please explicitly state intended protocol error.

login_user

string

The username used to authenticate with.

name

string / required

Name of the tablespace to manage.

rename_to

string

Rename the tablespace to this new name.

Alter-only.

Supported on MySQL 8.0.3 and later.

Cannot be used when state is absent.

state

string

If present, create the tablespace when it does not exist.

If present, alter mutable tablespace attributes when it already exists.

If absent, drop the tablespace.

Choices:

  • "absent"

  • "present" ← (default)

Attributes

Attribute

Support

Description

check_mode

Support: full

In check mode the module reads current tablespace state and reports the DDL it would run without executing it.

Can run in check_mode and return changed status prediction without modifying target.

idempotent

Support: full

The module emits DDL only when the requested tablespace lifecycle state differs from the current server state.

When run twice in a row outside check mode, with the same arguments, the second invocation indicates no change.

This assumes that the system controlled/queried by the module has not changed in a relevant way.

Notes

Note

  • Compatible with MySQL only.

  • datafile and file_block_size are create-only options.

  • rename_to is an alter-only option.

  • Key rotation is outside this module’s scope because MySQL exposes it with ALTER INSTANCE ROTATE INNODB MASTER KEY.

  • Metadata reads used for idempotency and post-change verification may require the PROCESS privilege.

  • DROP TABLESPACE requires the tablespace to be empty.

  • Requires the PyMySQL (Python 2.7 and Python 3.X) package installed on the remote host. The Python package may be installed with apt-get install python-pymysql (Ubuntu; see ansible.builtin.apt) or yum install python2-PyMySQL (RHEL/CentOS/Fedora; see ansible.builtin.yum). You can also use dnf install python2-PyMySQL for newer versions of Fedora; see ansible.builtin.dnf.

  • Be sure you have PyMySQL library installed on the target machine for the Python interpreter Ansible discovers. For example if ansible discovers and uses Python 3, you need to install the Python 3 version of PyMySQL. If ansible discovers and uses Python 2, you need to install the Python 2 version of PyMySQL.

  • If you have trouble, it may help to force Ansible to use the Python interpreter you need by specifying ansible_python_interpreter. For more information, see https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/reference_appendices/interpreter_discovery.html.

  • Both login_password and login_user are required when you are passing credentials. If none are present, the module will attempt to read the credentials from ~/.my.cnf, and finally fall back to using the MySQL default login of ‘root’ with no password.

  • If there are problems with local connections, using login_unix_socket=/path/to/mysqld/socket instead of login_host=localhost might help. As an example, the default MariaDB installation of version 10.4 and later uses the unix_socket authentication plugin by default that without using login_unix_socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock (the default path) causes the error ``Host ‘127.0.0.1’ is not allowed to connect to this MariaDB server``.

  • If credentials from the config file (for example, /root/.my.cnf) are not needed to connect to a database server, but the file exists and does not contain a [client] section, before any other valid directives, it will be read and this will cause the connection to fail, to prevent this set it to an empty string, (for example config_file: '').

  • To avoid the Please explicitly state intended protocol error, use the login_unix_socket argument, for example, login_unix_socket: /run/mysqld/mysqld.sock.

  • Alternatively, to avoid using login_unix_socket argument on each invocation you can specify the socket path using the `socket` option in your MySQL config file (usually ~/.my.cnf) on the destination host, for example socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock.

See Also

See also

ansible.mysql.mysql_tablespace_info

Gather MySQL tablespace information.

MySQL ALTER INSTANCE reference

Reference for instance-level operations such as ALTER INSTANCE ROTATE INNODB MASTER KEY.

MySQL CREATE TABLESPACE reference

Complete reference of the CREATE TABLESPACE command documentation.

MySQL ALTER TABLESPACE reference

Complete reference of the ALTER TABLESPACE command documentation.

MySQL DROP TABLESPACE reference

Complete reference of the DROP TABLESPACE command documentation.

Examples

# If you encounter the "Please explicitly state intended protocol" error,
# use the login_unix_socket argument
- name: Create a MySQL general tablespace
  ansible.mysql.mysql_tablespace:
    name: app_data
    datafile: ./app_data.ibd
    login_unix_socket: /run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

- name: Create a MySQL general tablespace with file block and autoextend settings
  ansible.mysql.mysql_tablespace:
    name: analytics_data
    datafile: ./analytics_data.ibd
    file_block_size: 8192
    autoextend_size: 4194304

- name: Enable encryption on a MySQL tablespace
  ansible.mysql.mysql_tablespace:
    name: app_data
    encryption: Y

- name: Rename a MySQL tablespace
  ansible.mysql.mysql_tablespace:
    name: app_data
    rename_to: archive_data

- name: Drop an empty MySQL tablespace
  ansible.mysql.mysql_tablespace:
    name: archive_data
    state: absent

Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key

Description

queries

list / elements=string

List of executed queries.

Returned: when changed

Sample: ["CREATE TABLESPACE `app_data` ADD DATAFILE './app_data.ibd' ENGINE = InnoDB"]

tablespace

dictionary

Normalized representation of the MySQL tablespace after module execution when server metadata is available.

In create check mode, this is a predicted subset derived from requested values because no post-create server metadata exists yet.

Returned: when state is present

attached_tables

list / elements=string

Tables attached to the tablespace when the server exposes them.

Returned: success

Sample: ["app/orders"]

autoextend_size

integer

Autoextend size in bytes when available.

Returned: success

Sample: 4194304

datafile

string

Tablespace datafile path when available.

Returned: success

Sample: "./app_data.ibd"

encryption

string

Encryption state when available.

Returned: success

Sample: "N"

name

string

Tablespace name after module execution.

Returned: success

Sample: "app_data"

page_size

integer

InnoDB page size in bytes when available.

Returned: success

Sample: 16384

server_implementation

string

Server implementation that produced the result.

Returned: success

Sample: "mysql"

zip_page_size

integer

Compressed page size in bytes when available.

Returned: success

Sample: 8192

Authors

  • Ron Gershburg (@ronger4)