community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_validate module – Validate authorizations of an ACME v2 order
Note
This module is part of the community.crypto collection (version 2.24.0).
You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible
package.
It is not included in ansible-core
.
To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list
.
To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install community.crypto
.
You need further requirements to be able to use this module,
see Requirements for details.
To use it in a playbook, specify: community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_validate
.
New in community.crypto 2.24.0
Synopsis
Validates pending authorizations of an ACME v2 order. This is the second to last step of obtaining a new certificate with the ACME protocol from a Certificate Authority such as Let’s Encrypt or Buypass. This module does not support ACME v1, the original version of the ACME protocol before standardization.
This module needs to be used in conjunction with the community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_create and community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_finalize modules.
Requirements
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
either openssl or cryptography >= 1.5
ipaddress
Parameters
Parameter |
Comments |
---|---|
Content of the ACME account RSA or Elliptic Curve key. Mutually exclusive with Required if Warning: the content will be written into a temporary file, which will be deleted by Ansible when the module completes. Since this is an important private key — it can be used to change the account key, or to revoke your certificates without knowing their private keys —, this might not be acceptable. In case |
|
Phassphrase to use to decode the account key. Note: this is not supported by the |
|
Path to a file containing the ACME account RSA or Elliptic Curve key. Private keys can be created with the community.crypto.openssl_privatekey or community.crypto.openssl_privatekey_pipe modules. If the requisite (cryptography) is not available, keys can also be created directly with the Mutually exclusive with Required if |
|
If specified, assumes that the account URI is as given. If the account key does not match this account, or an account with this URI does not exist, the module fails. |
|
The ACME directory to use. This is the entry point URL to access the ACME CA server API. For safety reasons the default is set to the Let’s Encrypt staging server (for the ACME v1 protocol). This will create technically correct, but untrusted certificates. For Let’s Encrypt, all staging endpoints can be found here: https://letsencrypt.org/docs/staging-environment/. For Buypass, all endpoints can be found here: https://community.buypass.com/t/63d4ay/buypass-go-ssl-endpoints. For Let’s Encrypt, the production directory URL for ACME v2 is https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory. For Buypass, the production directory URL for ACME v2 and v1 is https://api.buypass.com/acme/directory. For ZeroSSL, the production directory URL for ACME v2 is https://acme.zerossl.com/v2/DV90. For Sectigo, the production directory URL for ACME v2 is https://acme-qa.secure.trust-provider.com/v2/DV. The notes for this module contain a list of ACME services this module has been tested against. |
|
The ACME version of the endpoint. Must be The value Choices:
|
|
The challenge to be performed for every pending authorization. Must be provided if there is at least one pending authorization. In case of authorization reuse, or in case of CAs which use External Account Binding and other means of validating certificate assurance, it might not be necessary to provide this option. Choices:
|
|
Deactivate authentication objects (authz) in case an error happens. Authentication objects are bound to an account key and remain valid for a certain amount of time, and can be used to issue certificates without having to re-authenticate the domain. This can be a security concern. Choices:
|
|
The order URI provided by |
|
The time Ansible should wait for a response from the ACME API. This timeout is applied to all HTTP(S) requests (HEAD, GET, POST). Default: |
|
Determines which crypto backend to use. The default choice is If set to If set to Choices:
|
|
Whether calls to the ACME directory will validate TLS certificates. Warning: Should only ever be set to Choices:
|
Attributes
Attribute |
Support |
Description |
---|---|---|
Action groups: community.crypto.acme, acme |
Use |
|
Support: none |
Can run in |
|
Support: none |
Will return details on what has changed (or possibly needs changing in |
|
Support: full |
When run twice in a row outside check mode, with the same arguments, the second invocation indicates no change. This assumes that the system controlled/queried by the module has not changed in a relevant way. |
|
Support: full |
Uses Ansible’s strict file operation functions to ensure proper permissions and avoid data corruption. |
Notes
Note
Although the defaults are chosen so that the module can be used with the Let’s Encrypt CA, the module can in principle be used with any CA providing an ACME endpoint, such as Buypass Go SSL.
So far, the ACME modules have only been tested by the developers against Let’s Encrypt (staging and production), Buypass (staging and production), ZeroSSL (production), and Pebble testing server. We have got community feedback that they also work with Sectigo ACME Service for InCommon. If you experience problems with another ACME server, please create an issue to help us supporting it. Feedback that an ACME server not mentioned does work is also appreciated.
If a new enough version of the
cryptography
library is available (see Requirements for details), it will be used instead of theopenssl
binary. This can be explicitly disabled or enabled with theselect_crypto_backend
option. Note that using theopenssl
binary will be slower and less secure, as private key contents always have to be stored on disk (seeaccount_key_content
).
See Also
See also
- community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_create
Create an ACME order.
- community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_finalize
Finalize an ACME order after satisfying the challenges.
- community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_info
Obtain information for an ACME order.
- The Let’s Encrypt documentation
Documentation for the Let’s Encrypt Certification Authority. Provides useful information for example on rate limits.
- Buypass Go SSL
Documentation for the Buypass Certification Authority. Provides useful information for example on rate limits.
- Automatic Certificate Management Environment (ACME)
The specification of the ACME protocol (RFC 8555).
- ACME TLS ALPN Challenge Extension
The specification of the
tls-alpn-01
challenge (RFC 8737).- community.crypto.acme_challenge_cert_helper
Helps preparing
tls-alpn-01
challenges.- community.crypto.acme_inspect
Allows to debug problems.
- community.crypto.acme_certificate_deactivate_authz
Allows to deactivate (invalidate) ACME v2 orders.
Examples
### Example with HTTP-01 challenge ###
- name: Create a challenge for sample.com using a account key from a variable
community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_create:
account_key_content: "{{ account_private_key }}"
csr: /etc/pki/cert/csr/sample.com.csr
register: sample_com_challenge
# Alternative first step:
- name: Create a challenge for sample.com using a account key from Hashi Vault
community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_create:
account_key_content: >-
{{ lookup('community.hashi_vault.hashi_vault', 'secret=secret/account_private_key:value') }}
csr: /etc/pki/cert/csr/sample.com.csr
register: sample_com_challenge
# Alternative first step:
- name: Create a challenge for sample.com using a account key file
community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_create:
account_key_src: /etc/pki/cert/private/account.key
csr_content: "{{ lookup('file', '/etc/pki/cert/csr/sample.com.csr') }}"
register: sample_com_challenge
# Perform the necessary steps to fulfill the challenge. For example:
#
# - name: Copy http-01 challenges
# ansible.builtin.copy:
# dest: /var/www/{{ item.identifier }}/{{ item.challenges['http-01'].resource }}
# content: "{{ item.challenges['http-01'].resource_value }}"
# loop: "{{ sample_com_challenge.challenge_data }}"
# when: "'http-01' in item.challenges"
- name: Let the challenge be validated
community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_validate:
account_key_src: /etc/pki/cert/private/account.key
order_uri: "{{ sample_com_challenge.order_uri }}"
challenge: http-01
- name: Retrieve the cert and intermediate certificate
community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_finalize:
account_key_src: /etc/pki/cert/private/account.key
csr: /etc/pki/cert/csr/sample.com.csr
order_uri: "{{ sample_com_challenge.order_uri }}"
cert_dest: /etc/httpd/ssl/sample.com.crt
fullchain_dest: /etc/httpd/ssl/sample.com-fullchain.crt
chain_dest: /etc/httpd/ssl/sample.com-intermediate.crt
### Example with DNS challenge against production ACME server ###
- name: Create a challenge for sample.com using a account key file.
community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_create:
acme_directory: https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
acme_version: 2
account_key_src: /etc/pki/cert/private/account.key
csr: /etc/pki/cert/csr/sample.com.csr
register: sample_com_challenge
# Perform the necessary steps to fulfill the challenge. For example:
#
# - name: Create DNS records for dns-01 challenges
# community.aws.route53:
# zone: sample.com
# record: "{{ item.key }}"
# type: TXT
# ttl: 60
# state: present
# wait: true
# # Note: item.value is a list of TXT entries, and route53
# # requires every entry to be enclosed in quotes
# value: "{{ item.value | map('community.dns.quote_txt', always_quote=true) | list }}"
# loop: "{{ sample_com_challenge.challenge_data_dns | dict2items }}"
- name: Let the challenge be validated
community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_validate:
acme_directory: https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
acme_version: 2
account_key_src: /etc/pki/cert/private/account.key
order_uri: "{{ sample_com_challenge.order_uri }}"
challenge: dns-01
- name: Retrieve the cert and intermediate certificate
community.crypto.acme_certificate_order_finalize:
acme_directory: https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
acme_version: 2
account_key_src: /etc/pki/cert/private/account.key
csr: /etc/pki/cert/csr/sample.com.csr
order_uri: "{{ sample_com_challenge.order_uri }}"
cert_dest: /etc/httpd/ssl/sample.com.crt
fullchain_dest: /etc/httpd/ssl/sample.com-fullchain.crt
chain_dest: /etc/httpd/ssl/sample.com-intermediate.crt
Return Values
Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:
Key |
Description |
---|---|
ACME account URI. Returned: success |
|
List of challenges whose validation was triggered. Returned: success |
|
The URL of the authorization object for this challenge. Returned: always |
|
The challenge’s type. Returned: always Can only return:
|
|
The URL of the challenge object. Returned: always |
|
The identifier the challenge is for. Returned: always |
|
The identifier’s type for the challenge. Returned: always Can only return:
|
Authors
Felix Fontein (@felixfontein)